REQUIREMENT OF SELLER's DISCLOSURE NOTICE Texas law requires Sellers of residential properties to disclose certain conditions that exist on the property. The form of the Seller's Disclosure Notice is mandated by statue. Section 5.008(a) of the Texas Property Code...
Effect and Enforceability of AS-IS Clauses in Real Estate Contracts
WHAT IS AN "AS IS" CLAUSE? AS-IS clauses are best described as a species of "disclaimer of reliance" clauses. Under such clauses, a buyer generally agrees that she is entering a contract to purchase real estate relying solely on her own judgment and not on any...
Seller’s Statements in Disclosure Notice Not Protected Speech Under TCPA
The Court of Appeals for the First District of Texas was recently presented with a novel claim: that a Seller's representations contained in a Seller's Disclosure Notice is protected speech under the Texas Citizens Participation Act ("TCPA"). This case is...
What is an Easement By Estoppel?
WHAT IS AN EASEMENT? An easement confers upon one person the valuable right to use the land of another for a specific purpose. Hubert v. Davis, 170 S.W.3d 706, 710 (Tex. App.-Tyler 2005, no pet.). An easement is a "liberty, privilege or advantage in land without...
Proving the Existence of an Easement By Necessity
WHAT IS AN "EASEMENT?" “A property owner’s right to exclude others from his or her property is recognized as ‘one of the most essential sticks in the bundle of rights that are commonly characterized as property.’” Marcus Cable Associates, L.P. v. Krohn, 90 S.W.3d 697,...
Invalidating a Notarized Deed is an Uphill Battle
The validity of a deed -- and the conveyance of land it purports to represent -- often turns on formalities. Whether a deed is subject to being invalidated by a Court often depends on the ability of the party contesting it to prove that it was secured by fraud, or...
Proving a Claim for Disputed Title – Trespass to Try Title
WHAT IS TRESPASS TO TRY TITLE LAWSUIT? A suit to quiet title is a statutory cause of action grounded in Chapter 22 of the Texas Property Code. Generally speaking, a quiet title lawsuit is the exclusivemethod to adjudicate rival claims of title to real property. See...
The “Creative Destruction” Impact of Coronavirus on the Practice of Law
BAD NEWS ALL OVER The destructive impact of COVID-19 is undeniable. Virtually every industry in the American (and possibly worldwide) economy has been negatively impacted. The practice of law is no exception. According to a recent report, 64,000 legal jobs were lost...
Keep Calm and Call Your San Antonio Real Estate Lawyer
COVID-19 has affected all of us. My small business is not immune from the pandemic's economic and life-altering impact. Yet, we are here, adapting to the new "normal" to best serve our clients. Whether this means attending court hearings via ZOOM or meeting with...
VIDEO: Accessing Bexar County Courthouse Gets Challenging
On April 6, 2020, Bexar County Judge Nelson Wolff entered a revised Emergency Order in response to the COVID-19 Disaster Declaration. This Order (NW-o5) contains strict guidelines for all persons entering the Bexar County Courthouse. Among other provisions, the Order...
New COVID-19 Forms from Texas Ass’n of Realtors
The Texas Association of Realtors (TXR) is not taking the COVID-19 pandemic lying down. Instead, they have issued a series of responsive forms designed to assist their Realtor members and buyers/sellers in navigating the current market uncertainties. The forms are...
VIDEO: Bexar County Courts Emergency Ops Plan
On March 25, 2020, the Bexar County Civil District Courts issued the COVID-19 Court Operations Plan. The Plan is effective April 6, 2020 and requires that ALL hearings be conducted remotely. I made this video to provide information on the plan, and my initial "take"...
Texas Realtors Issues COCID-19 Addendum to Contract
From Texas Realtors: The COVID-19 pandemic is causing unprecedented impact and uncertainty for Texas real estate transactions. Voluntary and mandatory quarantines and the closure of government and private offices may impede the ability of parties to successfully fund...
HOAs and Sustainability Improvements
“The right of individuals to use their own property as they wish remains one of the most fundamental rights that individual property owners possess.”[1] Texas’ population explosion and climate change[2] have intensified the need for conservation of increasingly-scarce...
What is an Option to Purchase in Texas Real Estate Law?
TEXAS COURT DEFINITION OF "OPTION TO PURCHASE" Under Texas court decisions, an option to purchase is a land contract by which the owner gives another the right to buy property at a fixed price within a certain time. Bryant v. Cady, 445 S.W.3d 815, 819 (Tex....
FOURTH COURT OF APPEALS UPHOLDS OUR CLIENT’S ROADWAY ACCESS
In December 2016 we filed suit on behalf of Laredo landowners whose access to their subdivision was being denied by a neighboring property owner. The neighbor claimed that he owned the roadway leading to the subdivision as his private property. To bolster his claim,...
LIS PENDENS ONLY PROPER WHEN TITLE TO LAND AT ISSUE
WHAT IS LIS PENDENS? "Lis pendens provides a mechanism for putting the public on notice of certain categories of litigation involving real property." Prappas v. Meyerland Cmty. Improvement Ass'n, 795 S.W.2d 794, 795 (Tex. App.-Houston [14th Dist.] 1990, writ denied)....
SELLER’s DISCLOSURE OF PROPERTY CONDITION NOT REQUIRED FOR VACANT LAND
GENERAL REQUIREMENT FOR WRITTEN NOTICE OF PROPERTY CONDITION Section 5.008(a) of the Texas Property Code provides A seller of residential real property comprising not more than one dwelling unit in this state shall give to the purchaser of the property a written...
NO REAL ESTATE FRAUD BASED ON BUYERS’S LACK OF INVESTIGATION
Not all failures of a Seller to disclose property conditions constitute actionable fraud. In fact, sometimes Sellers have no duty to disclose at all. Sellers can be excused from a disclosure obligation where the Buyer/Purchaser had an equal opportunity to discover the...
HAVE YOUR DEED RESTRICTIONS BEEN WAIVED?
Given the rapid expansion of Texas cities and changing nature of many subdivisions, deed restrictions sometimes seem antiquated. This is especially true where once residential streets are now busy thoroughfares more appropriate for commercial use. Landowners...
STATUTORY DAMAGES AVAILABLE WHEN SELLERS BUNGLE CONTRACT FOR DEED
WHAT IS A CONTRACT FOR DEED? A contract for deed is a form of real property conveyance in which the purchaser obtains an immediate right to possession but the seller retains legal title and has no obligation to transfer it unless and until the purchaser finishes...